People stand on the beach watching
the heavy surf caused by the approaching Hurricane Sandy, on Sunday,
October 28, in Cape May, New Jersey. Hurricane Sandy is expected to hit
the New Jersey coastline sometime on Monday, bringing heavy winds and
floodwaters.
And it should only get worse.
That's the consensus
view, among forecasters and officials, as the Category 1 storm continued
to chug northeastward parallel to the shore. Even with its eye still
hundreds of miles away, those on the North Carolina, Virginia and
Maryland coasts felt its wrath Sunday.
But if, as expected, it
turns toward the United States early Monday morning, Sandy will have an
even more direct -- and potentially calamitous -- effect on millions.
Forecasters warn it will likely collide with a cold front from the West
to spawn a "superstorm" that could slog along the Eastern Seaboard for
days -- meaning even more wind, flooding, power outages and, with that
all, potential danger.
"I'm expecting it to be
really bad," Paul DiCristina Jr. told CNN affiliate NY1, after prepping
his Coney Island restaurant ahead of Sandy. "We're evacuating, we know
that for sure, but I'm just hoping there's a restaurant here Wednesday
or Thursday."
He's not alone in his
fears. The National Hurricane Center is warning of no less than a
"life-threatening storm surge flooding the Mid-Atlantic coast, including
Long Island and New York Harbor," all in addition to sustained winds in
excess of 70 mph and even stronger gusts -- conditions that will affect
millions of people.
A state-by-state breakdown of hurricane preparation efforts, impacts
"Sandy has a tremendous
amount of energy," U.S. Coast Guard Rear Adm. Steven Ratti told CNN. "It
could be bad, or it could be devastation."
On Sunday alone, power was knocked out in places such as Hampton Roads, Virginia,
as rough waves crashed along the coast, said Penelope Penn. Another CNN
iReporter, Elizabeth Switzer, reported waves topping 12 feet further
south along Carolina Beach outside Wilmington, North Carolina. And by
late afternoon, floodwaters washed over roads between Dewey and Bethany
beaches in Delaware, said Gov. Jack Markell, adding even more urgency
for people to get out before they get trapped.
"We're seeing more flooding than you normally do, and particularly since the storm's not here," Markell said around 5 p.m.
Sandy took a toll well
before its U.S. arrival, causing at least 67 deaths -- including 51 in
Haiti -- as it rumbled through the Caribbean.
As of 11 p.m. Sunday,
Sandy still hadn't veered toward the United States, though the National
Hurricane Center said that should happen "during the next several
hours." Centered 470 miles south-southeast of New York, the hurricane
should make landfall late Monday in southern New Jersey and the Delmarva
Peninsula, which includes Delaware and parts of Maryland and Virginia,
according to the CNN Weather Unit.
One thing that makes
this storm unique is not so much its 75 mph sustained winds, but the
fact such hurricane-force winds extend 175 miles out from its eye. That
portends to affect hundreds of miles of territory, on both sides of
Sandy's eye, hit hard by destructive winds, with an even bigger swath
getting tropical force-level gusts and drenching rains.
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Sandy prompted evacuation orders on North Carolina's Outer Banks, New Jersey's barrier islands, in
downtown Ocean City, Maryland, and in flood-prone coastal communities
in southern Delaware. Low-lying areas of New York City, including Coney
Island and parts of Manhattan, are being cleared out as well.
Jim Brady was among
those who heeded the call, leaving his Cape May home about three blocks
from the Atlantic and heading 85 miles north to his sister-in-law's
house in Toms River. Packing what they can and stashing bigger valuables
as high as possible, what happens next is now out of their hands as it
may take days before they find out if they've skirted disaster.
"We'll just hunker down and wait for it to pass," Brady said.
Many other communities, big and small, also are bracing for the worst. The process of halting subway service in New York,
the city that never sleeps, began Sunday evening. Other mass transit
systems are doing the same by suspending their services Monday,
including Washington's Metro service and Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority trains and buses in and around Philadelphia.
Across the bay from
Brooklyn in Sea Bright, New Jersey, Yvette Cafaro pleaded on the plywood
that covered up her burger restaurant, "Be kind to us Sandy." The
seaside area largely dodged last year's Hurricane Irene, and Cafaro is
hoping for -- but not expecting -- any more reprieves.
Keep a hurricane preparation checklist
"Everything that we've
been watching on the news looks like this one will really get us," she
said. "We're definitely worried about it ... Hopefully, she'll spare
us."
After filling his trunk
with sandbags Sunday in Cranston, Rhode Island, resident Steve Pacheco
said he has done what he can by clearing Halloween decorations and other
items from his yard. Still, for all his preparation, he admits Sandy
makes him nervous.
"I don't want to go through this again," Pacheco told CNN affiliate WPRI.
Officials from North
Carolina to Maine have been raising alarms, and taking preventive steps
like the subway shut-downs, for days.
By Sunday evening,
officials already had canceled classes Monday for well over 2 million
public school students in districts such as New York, Philadelphia,
Boston and Baltimore, while numerous universities as well as federal
government offices in Washington and government offices in states like
New Jersey were preemptively closed. Sandy has even managed to put the
presidential election on the back burner, turning campaign plans upside down.
Then there are the
travel nightmares that the storm has already, and will continue, to
cause with thousands of flights called off, Amtrak train runs scuttled, and hundreds of roads and highways expected to flood.
A full moon, which
always brings out higher than normal tides, should exacerbate storm
surge problems on Monday in coastal areas. In addition to one 12 hours
earlier, high tide is scheduled for around 8:30 p.m. -- meaning parts of
Delaware and New Jersey, for instance, could see significant flooding
then even if Sandy has come ashore by then. Irrespective of the tides,
the National Weather Service is forecasting potentially harmful storm
surges of between 6 to 11 feet in New York Harbor and Long Island Sound.
"This is not a typical
storm. It could very well be historic in nature and in scope and in
magnitude because of the widespread anticipated power outages, flooding
and potential major wind damage," Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Corbett said,
speaking of his state but just as well about many others in the
Mid-Atlantic and Northeast.
"Essentially, this is a hurricane wrapped in a nor'easter."
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